Sevierville, Tennessee Sevierville, Tennessee Sevier County Courthouse Sevier County Courthouse County Sevier Sevierville /s v rv l/ is a town/city in and the governmental center of county of Sevier County, Tennessee, positioned in Eastern Tennessee.
Sevierville is positioned at 35 52 39 N 83 34 12 W (35.878, -83.570). In the town's easterly section, the Little Pigeon River is formed by the confluence of its East Fork and Middle Fork, both of which flow down from their sources high in the Great Smoky Mountains.
Sevierville is centered on the stretch of territory between these two junctions of the East and Middle Fork and the West Fork, known traditionally as Forks-of-the-Pigeon or Forks-of-the-River.
Situated in an region where the Foothills of the Great Smokies give way to the Tennessee Valley, Sevierville has long acted as a hub between Knoxville to the north and the Appalachian suburbs in the mountain peaks to the south.
The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is positioned approximately ten miles south of Sevierville.
Due to its hilly terrain and the mostly poor roads of 19th-century Sevier County, a number of lesser communities advanced autonomously along the outskirts of Sevierville.
In addition, the United States Postal Service associates the name "Sevierville" with ZIP codes for much of Sevier County, including the town of Pittman Center and other geographically extensive areas positioned outside Sevierville's town/city limits.
Route 441, generally called "The Parkway," joins Sevierville with Knoxville to the north and the nationwide park and Cherokee, North Carolina to the south.
State Route 66, also called Winfield Dunn Parkway, joins Sevierville with Interstate 40 to the north.
Route 411 traverses Sevierville from east to west, connecting Sevierville with Blount and Cocke counties.
Sevierville is the principal town/city of the Sevierville, Tennessee Micropolitan Travel Destination which includes all of Sevier County and is a component of the Knoxville-Sevierville-La Follette Combined Statistical Area.
By the early 18th century, the Cherokee controlled much of the Tennessee side of the Smokies, establishing a series of settlements along the Little Tennessee River.
A section of the Great Indian Warpath forked at the mouth of Boyd's Creek, just north of Sevierville.
This second branch forked again at modern-day Pigeon Forge, with the chief trail turning east en route to Little River and the other branch, known as the Indian Gap Trail, crossing the crest of the Smokies to the south and descending into the Oconaluftee region of North Carolina. The various Cherokee trails criss-crossing Sevier Co.
Plaque honoring Sevierville pioneer Spencer Clack at the Sevier County Courthouse Sevier routed the Cherokee at the Battle of Boyd's Creek and proceeded to destroy a several Cherokee settlements along the Little Tennessee.
Other early forts in the region included Willson's Station at the confluence of the East and Middle Fork of the Little Pigeon and Wear's Fort at the junction of the Southeastern and Tuckaleechee Trail and Indian Gap Trail. The Cherokee signed away all rights to what is now Sevier County in the 1785 Treaty of Dumplin, which was negotiated at Henry's Station.
Sevier County was created in 1794 and titled after John Sevier.
The first Sevier County Courthouse was assembled in 1796.
As the county grew, a several large farms were established in the fertile Boyd's Creek area.
In the early 1790s, Thomas Buckingham established a large farm between Boyd's Creek and Sevierville.
In 1820, a stagecoach road connected Sevierville with Maryville to the west. Sevierville's situation as a governmental center of county along these early roads helped it to grow.
In 1856, a fire swept through Sevierville, burning a recently constructed courthouse, 41 homes, and a several shops in the downtown area.
Slavery was not common in Sevier County, although there were instances, especially at the large plantations along the French Broad River.
Even before the American Civil War, Sevierville, a hotbed of abolitionist activity, was home to a mostly large improve of no-charge African-Americans. In 1861, only 3.8% of Sevier Countians voted in favor of secession from the Union. Brownlow's audience remained gathered throughout the evening after a rumor spread that Confederate forces were approaching. Union supporters in Sevier County were harassed and threatened throughout the war, even after Union forces under Ambrose Burnside occupied Knoxville in September 1863.
Buckner designed a number of homes in the Sevierville region over a 40-year period, 15 of which still stand. Dockery's contributions include the New Salem Baptist Church in 1886 and the Sevier County Courthouse in 1896, both of which still stand. By the 1880s, Sevierville was burgeoning rapidly, as was the populace of Sevier County.
It was also home to the Sevierville Lumber Company, which had recently been established to harvest trees in the area.
Tourists also started to trickle into Sevier County, drawn by the health-restoring qualities of mountain springs.
In 1892, a vigilante group known as the "Whitecaps" was formed to rid Sevier County of vice.
In 1896, the Whitecaps' murder of a young Sevierville couple led to widespread outrage, and in 1898, the Tennessee State Legislature banned "extra-legal conspiracies" and vigilante groups.
Due to this measure and the accomplishments of Sevier County Deputy Sheriff Thomas Davis, the Whitecaps had largely vanished by the end of the century. After a fire finished much of the downtown region in 1900, businesses shifted from the old town square at Main Street to the new Sevierville Commercial District, viz.
Oliver rather than work on the Knoxville, Sevierville and Eastern Railroad, which was Sevier County's first standard gauge rail line.
Known as the Smoky Mountain Railroad, this line offered passenger service between Knoxville and Sevierville until 1962. With the opening of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park in 1934, tens of thousands of tourists began passing through Sevierville, which was situated about halfway between the park and Knoxville.
441, initially known as the Smoky Mountain Highway, was instead of to Sevierville in 1934, and later extended to North Carolina. Much of Cormac Mc - Carthy's 1973 novel Child of God takes place in Sevierville and the encircling area.
Like other suburbs situated along the Parkway in Sevier County, Sevierville has reaped the benefits of the burgeoning tourism trade brought on by the evolution of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
East Tennessee Radio Group owns and operates the Sevierville area's major small-town airways broadcasts, WPFT-FM 106.3 and FM 105.5.
Sevierville is served by the Sevier County enhance school system.
Sevier County High School - Grades: Ninth-Twelfth In addition to the preceding establishments, Sevierville is home to the Sevier County satellite ground of Walters State Community College, based in Morristown, Tennessee.
King University, based in Bristol, Tennessee also operates a satellite ground in Sevierville at the Walters State Community College location.
The following are positioned in the Kodak region of North Sevierville: Sevier County Fair The Sevier County Courthouse, instead of in 1896.
Sevier County's fifth courthouse.
Sevierville's commercial precinct shifted to this part of town when the old commercial precinct burned in the early twentieth century.
Buckingham House between Sevierville and Boyd's Creek, assembled late eighteenth century by Thomas Buckingham.
The Historic Architecture of Sevier County, Tennessee.
Sevierville, Tennessee: Smoky Mountain Historical Society.
Tennessee Historical Commission Marker, "Mc - Mahan Indian Mound," in Sevierville, Tennessee.
Robbie Jones, The Historic Architecture of Sevier County, Tennessee (Sevierville, Tenn.: Smoky Mountain Historical Society, 1997), 3-7.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 3, 11.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 14.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 14, 24.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 17.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 19.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 21.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 29.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 22, 29.
Rawlings, "Sevierville Fire of 1856," Smoky Mountain Historical Society Newsletter 12, no.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 27.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 33.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 35.
Mary Rury, "The Diary of Terressa Ann Lanning Mc - Cown," Smoky Mountain Historical Society Newsletter 12, no.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 37-39.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 49-50.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 63-64.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 66.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 67.
Jones, Historic Architecture of Sevier County, 124-125.
Beulah Linn, "The Centennial of Sevier County's Fifth Courthouse." Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sevierville, Tennessee.
Municipalities and communities of Sevier County, Tennessee, United States
Categories:
Cities in Tennessee - Communities of the Great Smoky Mountains - County seats in Tennessee - Cities in Sevier County, Tennessee - Sevierville, Tennessee
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