Chattanooga, Tennessee Chattanooga, Tennessee City of Chattanooga Flag of Chattanooga, Tennessee Flag Official seal of Chattanooga, Tennessee Chattanooga, Tennessee is positioned in the US Chattanooga, Tennessee - Chattanooga, Tennessee Chattanooga is a town/city in the U.S.
State of Tennessee, with a populace of 176,588 in 2015. The fourth-largest Tennessee city, it is the seat of Hamilton County.
Located in southeastern Tennessee in East Tennessee, on the Tennessee River, served by multiple barns s and Interstate highways, Chattanooga is a transit hub.
Chattanooga lies 120 miles (190 km) northwest of Atlanta, Georgia, 120 miles (190 km) southwest of Knoxville, Tennessee, 135 miles (217 km) southeast of Nashville, Tennessee, 120 miles (190 km) northeast of Huntsville, Alabama, and 148 miles (238 km) northeast of Birmingham, Alabama.
Surrounded by mountain peaks and ridges, the official nickname for Chattanooga is the Scenic City, reinforced by the city's reputation for outside activities.
Unofficial nicknames include River City, Chatt, Nooga, Chattown, and Gig City, referencing Chattanooga's claims that it has the quickest internet service in the Western Hemisphere. Chattanooga is internationally known for the 1941 song "Chattanooga Choo Choo" by Glenn Miller and his orchestra.
Chattanooga is home to the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga (UTC) and Chattanooga State Community College.
See also: Timeline of Chattanooga, Tennessee The first inhabitants of the Chattanooga region were Native Americans.
In 1839, the improve of Ross's Landing incorporated as the town/city of Chattanooga.
With the arrival of the barns in 1850, Chattanooga became a boom town.
Confederate prisoners at a barns depot in Chattanooga, 1864 During the American Civil War, Chattanooga was a center of battle.
On November 23, 1863, the Battles for Chattanooga began when Union forces led by future United States President and Maj.
Grant reinforced troops at Chattanooga and advanced to Orchard Knob against Confederate troops besieging the city.
The biggest flood in Chattanooga's history occurred in 1867, before the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) fitness was created in 1933 by Congress.
In December 1906, Chattanooga was in the nationwide headlines as the United States Supreme Court, in the only criminal trial in its history, ruled that Hamilton County Sheriff Joseph H.
Chattanooga interval with the entry of the United States in the First World War in 1917, as the nearest training camp was in Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia.
Effects of the Influenza of 1918 on Chattanooga encompassed having movie theaters and pool halls closed. By the 1930s Chattanooga was known as the "Dynamo of Dixie", inspiring the 1941 Glenn Miller big-band swing song "Chattanooga Choo Choo". The late 1950s saw the creation of the Interstate Highway System with President Dwight D.
Olgiati's accomplishments, Chattanooga became the first town/city in Tennessee to have a instead of interstate fitness in the early 1960s. In February 1958, Chattanooga became one of the smallest metros/cities in the nation with three VHF transmitters: WTVM (now WTVC-TV) channel 9 (ABC), WRGP-TV (now WRCB-TV) channel 3 (NBC), and WDEF-TV channel 12 (CBS). The same mountain peaks that furnish Chattanooga's scenic backdrop also served to trap industrialized pollutants which caused them to settle over the community, so much that in 1969, the federal government declared that Chattanooga had the dirtiest air in the nation. But surroundingal crises were not the only enigma plaguing the city.
Like other early industrialized cities, Chattanooga entered the 1980s with serious socioeconomic challenges, including job layoffs due to de-industrialization, deteriorating town/city infrastructure, ethnic tensions, and civil division.
Downtown Chattanooga, viewed from Lookout Mountain Efforts to advancement the town/city include the "21st Century Waterfront Plan" a $120 million redevelopment of the Chattanooga waterfront and downtown area, which was instead of in 2005.
The Tennessee Aquarium, which opened in 1992, has turn into a primary waterfront attraction that has helped to spur neighborhood development. Chattanooga has garnered various accolades for its transformation of its image.
The town/city has won three nationwide awards for outstanding "livability", and nine Gunther Blue Ribbon Awards for excellence in housing and merged planning. In addition to winning various nationwide and county-wide awards, Chattanooga has been in the nationwide limelight various times.
Chattanooga was the profile town/city of the August 2007 version of US Airways Magazine. In a seminal event for Chattanooga, Volkswagen announced in July 2008 the assembly of its first U.S.
Auto plant in over three decades, the Volkswagen Chattanooga Assembly Plant. In December 2009, Chattanooga was ranked 8th out of America's 100 biggest metro areas for the best "Bang For Your Buck" city, as stated to Forbes magazine, which calculated overall affordability, housing rates, and more. Chattanooga launched the first one gigabit a second Internet service in the United States in September 2010, provided through the city-owned utility of EPB. In August 2012, Chattanooga got its own typeface, called Chatype, which marks the first time a municipality has its own typeface in the United States and the first crowd-funded, custom-made typeface in the world. Chattanooga's economy includes a diversified and burgeoning mix of manufacturing and service industries.
Notable Chattanooga businesses include Access America Transport, Blue - Cross Blue - Shield of Tennessee, CBL & Associates, The Chattanooga Bakery, Chattem, the world's first Coca-Cola bottling plant, Coker Tire, U.S.
Company has a prominent existence in Chattanooga, the sole site of manufacturing of Altoids breath mint products since 2005. There is also a Vulcan Materials quarry in the vicinity of the city.
In May 2011, Volkswagen Group of America inaugurated its Chattanooga Assembly Plant. The $1 billion plant, opened in May 2011, serves as the group's North American manufacturing headquarters.
The plant, which presently employs some 2,700 citizens and will increase by another 2,000 citizens inside the next several years and manufactures the Passat (since April 2011) and the Atlas (from late 2016), will have a first-in-the-South full research and evolution center in downtown Chattanooga, employing some 200 engineers. The plant is the first one in the United States for Volkswagen since the 1988 closure of the Volkswagen Westmoreland Assembly Plant near New Stanton, Pennsylvania. In addition to corporate company interests, there are many retail shops in Chattanooga, including two shopping malls: Hamilton Place Mall in East Brainerd and Northgate Mall in Hixson.
Chang's restaurant at Hamilton Place Mall has had a unique infamous since the restaurant opened in November 2006: water, based on the fundamental part the Tennessee River plays in Chattanooga and the fact that the CEO of P.F.
Chang's since 2000, Richard Federico, is a 1976 alumnus of the University of Tennessee and has family in Chattanooga. In December 2001, Chattanooga was the site of the first two Dairy Queen Grill and Chill restaurants in the United States. Tourism and Hospitality has been a burgeoning part of Chattanooga's economy, with 2014 being the first year for Hamilton County to surpass $1 billion in revenue.
Notable venture firms based in the town/city are Blank Slate Ventures, Chattanooga Renaissance Fund, Lamp Post Group, Swift - Wing Ventures, and The Jump Fund.
The Business Development Center is among the nation's biggest incubators, both in square footage and in the number of startups that it supports. Co-working spaces have picked up downtown, including Society of Work and Chattanooga Workspace.
Chickamauga Lock and Dam on the Tennessee River at Chattanooga EPB also provides high-speed Internet service, TV, and telephone service to company and residentiary customers throughout Hamilton County, as well as parts of Bledsoe County, Bradley County, Catoosa County, Dade County, Marion County, Rhea County, Sequatchie County, and Walker County, via the nation's biggest municipally owned fiber optic system. TVA operates the close-by Sequoyah Nuclear Power Plant, Chickamauga Dam, and the Raccoon Mountain Pumped-Storage Plant, all of which furnish electricity to the greater Chattanooga area.
There are more choices among TV, Internet, and phone service providers for Chattanooga inhabitants than in most other metros/cities its size because of the intense competition between AT&T, Comcast, and EPB. Beginning in 2009 and closing through March 2011, when Haletown, Tennessee received service from EPB's fiber optic network, EPB began to establish its exclusive fiber optic network to its 600 sq mi (1,600 km2) service area, which covers the greater Chattanooga Metropolitan Statistical Area. In September 2010, EPB became the first municipally owned utilities business in the United States to offer internet access directly to the enhance at speeds up to one gigabit (1,000 megabits) per second by utilizing its fiber optic network. The network has been emulated by at least six other metros/cities in Tennessee and studied by other metros/cities in the US and even internationally. Jay Weatherill, South Australia's Premier, visited Chattanooga in January 2012 and "looked at the current gigabit network that was supporting critical town/city safety functions such as police and fire communications infrastructure, equipment and applications.
In 2011 the expansion of EPB's network became a subject of primary controversy in Tennessee. The success of its network, credited with the expansion of Volkswagen's Chattanooga plant and the establishment of Amazon.com facilities in Chattanooga and Cleveland, led to a number of legal challenges by AT&T and Comcast insisting that enhance funds not be used to fund expansion of enhance networks in competition with private ones. However, as stated to EPB itself, federal agencies, electricity trade trade sources, and other press sources, the investment in the fully fiber optic network is justified by electrical fitness benefits alone, including early fault detection and decreases in standby power. As of 2014, there are 27 banks operating in the Chattanooga urbane area, lending to financial strength. Among the heavy hitters are county-wide banks First Tennessee, Sun - Trust Banks, and Regions Financial Corporation, but the region also has offices from UBS, Chase, and Bank of America.
Within the first four months of 2015, Chattanooga became a very hot market for bank consolidation s with the merging of 3 locally owned banks, and 1 in close-by Cleveland, Tennessee.
See also: List of Mayors of Chattanooga, Tennessee Board of Commissioners, Chattanooga abandoned the at-large voting fitness that it had used for the commission form of government, established single-member districts to represent both majority and minority elements of the population, eliminated voting privileges for non-resident property owners, and created the city's current mayor-council form of government.
Chattanooga's delegation to the Tennessee House of Representatives includes Gerald Mc - Cormick (R), who represents District 26, Richard Floyd (R), who represents District 27, Jo - Anne Favors (D), who represents District 28, Mike Carter (R), who represents District 29, Vince Dean (R), who represents District 30, and Jim Cobb (R), who represents District 31. In the Tennessee Senate, Chattanooga is divided between Districts 10 and 11 with Todd Gardenhire (R) and Bo Watson (R) representing each precinct in the order given. Chattanooga is represented in the United States House of Representatives by Chuck Fleischmann (R), who represents the 3rd District. In the United States Senate, both Bob Corker (R) and Lamar Alexander (R) have precinct offices in Chattanooga. Chattanooga, as the governmental center of county of Hamilton County, is home to Chattanooga's City Courts and Hamilton County's Courts.
Chattanooga is the locale of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee's Southern Division, which is homed in the Joel W.
Starting in 1883, it hired black police officers, making Chattanooga one of the first primary Southern metros/cities to have them.
The enhance schools in Chattanooga, as well as Hamilton County, have declined under the purview of the Hamilton County Schools since the 1997 consolidation of the urban Chattanooga City Schools fitness and the mostly non-urban Hamilton County Schools system. The Howard School, was the first enhance school in the area, established in 1865 after the Civil War. Tyner High School (now Tyner Academy), was the first secondary school assembled east of Missionary Ridge in 1907.
The Chattanooga School for the Arts and Sciences, the STEM School Of Chattanooga and the Chattanooga High School Center for Creative Arts are additional enhance magnet schools.
The town/city is home to a several well-known private and parochial secondary schools, including Baylor School, Boyd-Buchanan School, Chattanooga Christian School, Girls Preparatory School, Mc - Callie School, and Notre Dame High School.
University of Tennessee at Chattanooga's Founders Hall, June 2007 The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga is the second biggest campus of the University of Tennessee System, with a student populace of over 11,669 as of 2015-16 school year. Chattanooga State Community College is a two-year improve college with a total undergraduate enrollment of roughly 11,000 students.
Chattanooga is also home to a branch of the University of Tennessee College of Medicine, which provides medical education to third- and fourth-year medical students, residents, and other medical professionals in southeast Tennessee through an affiliation with Erlanger Health System.
The Chattanooga Public Library opened in 1905. Since 1976, the Chattanooga-Hamilton County Bicentennial Library fitness had been jointly directed by the town/city and county governments; due to Chattanooga terminating a 1966 agreement with Hamilton County to distribute revenue tax revenue equally, the town/city has taken over full funding responsibilities as of 2011. The town/city was given a Carnegie library in 1904, and the two-story purpose-built marble structure survives to this day at Eighth Street and Georgia Avenue as commercial office space.
In 1939, the library moved to Douglas Street and Mc - Callie Avenue and shared the new building with the John Storrs Fletcher Library of the University of Chattanooga.
Founded in 1889, Erlanger is the seventh biggest enhance healthcare fitness in the United States with more than half a million patient visits a year. Erlanger Hospital is a non-profit academic teaching center affiliated with the University of Tennessee's College of Medicine. Erlanger is also the area's major trauma center, a Level-One Trauma Center for grownups, and the only provider of tertiary care for the inhabitants of southeastern Tennessee, north Georgia, northeastern Alabama, and North Carolina. In 2008, Erlanger was titled one of the nation's "100 Top teaching hospitals for cardiovascular care" by Thomson Reuters. Erlanger has been directed by the Chattanooga-Hamilton County Hospital Authority since 1976. As the place of birth of the tow truck, Chattanooga is the home of the International Towing and Recovery Hall of Fame and Museum. Another transit icon, the passenger train, can be found at the Tennessee Valley Railroad Museum, called TVRM by locals, which is the biggest operating historic barns in the South.
Chattanooga is home to the Hunter Museum of American Art.
Other notable exhibitions include the Chattanooga History Center, the National Medal of Honor Museum, the Houston Museum, the Chattanooga African American Museum, and the Creative Discovery Museum. Chattanooga's historic Tivoli Theatre, dating from 1921 and one of the first enhance air-conditioned buildings in the United States, is home to the Chattanooga Symphony and Opera (CSO), which became the first consolidated symphony and opera business in the United States in 1985.
Chattanooga hosts a several writing conferences, including the Conference on Southern Literature and the Festival of Writers, both sponsored by the Arts & Education Council of Chattanooga. Chattanooga touts many attractions, including the Tennessee Aquarium, caverns, and new waterfront attractions along and athwart the Tennessee River.
In the downtown region is the Chattanooga Choo Choo Hotel, homed in the renovated Terminal Station and exhibiting the biggest HO model train layout in the United States.
The newly renovated region draws locals and tourists to locally owned autonomous boutique stores and restaurants, plus attractions along the Chattanooga Riverpark system, including Coolidge Park and Renaissance Park. The Chattanooga Zoo at Warner Park is positioned a short distance from the downtown area.
Elmo Historic District to the top of the mountain, where passengers can visit the National Park Service's Point Park and the Battles for Chattanooga Museum. Formerly known as Confederama, the exhibition includes a diorama that details the Battle of Chattanooga.
From the military park, visitors can appreciate panoramic views of Moccasin Bend and the Chattanooga horizon from the mountain's famous "point" or from vantage points along the well-marked trail system. The park also features an off-leash dog park which is directed by the Friends of East Brainerd, the City of Chattanooga Parks and Recreation Department, Mc - Kamey Animal Center and the Goodwill Assistance Dog Academy.
Near Chattanooga, the Raccoon Mountain Reservoir, Raccoon Mountain Caverns, and Reflection Riding Arboretum and Botanical Garden boast a number of outside and family fun opportunities.
The Cumberland Trail begins in Signal Mountain, just outside Chattanooga.
Chattanooga hosts the well-known Riverbend Festival, an annual nine-day music festival held in June in the downtown area.
"Nightfall" is a no-charge weekly concert series in Miller Plaza on Friday evenings that features an eclectic mix of rock, blues, jazz, reggae, zydeco, funk, bluegrass, and folk music from Memorial Day until the end of September. The Chattanooga Market features affairs all year round as part of the "Sunday at the Southside", including an Oktoberfest in mid-October.
The Chattanooga Dulcimer Festival, held each June, features workshops for mountain dulcimer, hammered dulcimer, and auto harp, among others, along with performances by champion performers from athwart the nation. Each January, Chattanooga plays host to Chattacon, a science fiction and fantasy literary convention. The convention is organized by the nonprofit Chattanooga Speculative Fiction Fans, Inc.
Chattanooga has a large, growing, and diversified sports scene for a town/city of its size, including college sports, minor league baseball, semi-professional teams, experienced cycling exemplified by the Volkswagen USA Cycling Professional Road & Time Trial National Championships, the Ironman Triathlon, and a large nationally famous regatta the first weekend of November.
Chattanooga was the home of the NCAA Division I Football Championship game, which was held at Finley Stadium in Chattanooga, from 1997 to 2009.
The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga (UTC) Mocs compete in NCAA Division I and the Southern Conference.
The Chattanooga Lookouts, a Class AA Southern League baseball team affiliated with the Minnesota Twins, boast a loyal following and respectable participation in season-end playoffs. Games take center stage at the downtown riverfront AT&T Field with tickets starting at $5.
Chattanooga is home to a several semi-professional football teams, including the Tennessee Crush and the Chattanooga Steam.
The Tennessee Crush plays its games at Finley Stadium in downtown Chattanooga.
The Chattanooga Steam plays at Lookout Valley High School near Lookout Mountain.
The city's semi-professional soccer team, Chattanooga FC, plays in the National Premier Soccer League and has led the league in attendance three of the four years of its existence. Chattanooga FC has also gone to the nationwide finals three times since its inception, and drew a record 18,227 fans for their 2015 NPSL title match. The club has also found success in the U.S.
Chattanooga is also home to a several rugby teams: the Chattanooga Rugby Football Club, Nooga Red, Nooga Black, men's Old Boys, a women's rugby team, men's and women's squads at UTC, and an all-city high school team. The Chattanooga Rugby Football Club, which was established in 1978 and the 2011 and 2013 DII Mid South champions, is affiliated with USA Rugby and USA Rugby South.
The club fields two teams, Nooga Red, which competes in Division II, and Nooga Black, which competes in Division III. There is also a men's Old Boys team, a Chattanooga women's rugby team, as well as collegiate men's and women's squads representing the Mocs at the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga.
The Head of the Hooch rowing regatta takes place along the Tennessee River in downtown Chattanooga amid the first weekend of November.
With 1,965 boats in 2011 and nearly 2,000 boats in 2012, this competition rates as the 2nd biggest regatta in the United States, with various college and youth teams, such as UNC Men's Crew, Vanderbilt Rowing Club, James Madison University Crew, University of Tennessee Women's Rowing, Orlando Rowing Club, Nashville Rowing Club, Newport Rowing Club, and Chattanooga Rowing, competing. There are also multiple small-town rowing clubs, such as the Lookout Rowing Club for grownups and the Chattanooga Junior Rowing Club for high school students.
In 2013, the Volkswagen USA Cycling Professional Road & Time Trial National Championships were held in Chattanooga.
The schedule for the 3-day event on May 25 27 featured a handcycling time trail and various other cycling time trials and road competitions, including a men's road race that took the cyclists through the heart of downtown Chattanooga and up Lookout Mountain for a total race distance of 102.5 miles (165.0 km). American experienced cyclist Freddie Rodriguez won the nationwide road race championship title for the fourth time in his career. The Championships' debut in Chattanooga marked the first time in the event's 29-year history that women were allowed to compete for experienced nationwide titles. Chattanooga will also host the Championships in 2014 and 2015. In August 2013, further cementing Chattanooga's burgeoning status as a nationally recognized outside haven, the Chattanooga Sports Committee, an organization established in 1992 to help the town/city host primary sporting affairs, announced that the Ironman Triathlon would be coming to the town/city in a 5-year deal.
The town/city will turn into one of only 11 metros/cities in the United States to host the grueling competition highlighting Chattanooga's natural beauty, which consists of a 2.4-mile (3.9 km) swim, a 112-mile (180 km) bike race (which will be broken down into two 56-mile (90 km) loops), and a 26.2-mile (42.2 km) run (which will be broken down into two 13.1-mile (21.1 km) loops).
Due to its locale at the junction of the Cumberland Plateau and the southern Appalachians, Chattanooga has turn into a haven for outside sports, such as hunting, fishing, trail running, road running, adventure racing, modern climbing, mountain biking, and road biking.
Chattanooga has been a member of the League of American Bicyclists' Bronze level since October 2003, the only town/city in Tennessee to be a member of the organization before Knoxville and Nashville joined in 2010 and 2012, in the order given. The town/city boasts a number of outside clubs: Scenic City Velo, SORBA-Chattanooga, the Wilderness Trail Running Association, and the Chattanooga Track Club.
The town/city also funds Outdoor Chattanooga, an organization concentrated on promoting outside recreation.
In September 2004, the town/city appointed its first-ever executive director of Outdoor Chattanooga to implement the organization's mission, which includes promoting bicycling for transportation, recreation, and active living. For paddlers, Chattanooga offers the Tennessee River Blueway, a 50-mile (80 km) recreational section of the Tennessee River that flows through Chattanooga and the Tennessee River Gorge.
The Tennessee Aquarium has a high speed catamaran, the River Gorge Explorer, to allow up to 70 citizens to explore the Tennessee River Gorge. The Explorer departs from the Chattanooga Pier. Since 2008, Chattanooga has hosted the Skyhoundz World Canine Disc Championship, the crowning event of the biggest disc dog competition series in the world.
Chattanooga's Metropolitan Statistical Area, which includes Hamilton, Marion, and Sequatchie counties in Tennessee and Catoosa, Dade, and Walker counties in Georgia, interval from 476,531 citizens , as of the 2000 census, to 529,222 citizens , as of the 2010 census, an 11% increase amid the 2000s. Location of Chattanooga, Tennessee Chattanooga from Lookout Mountain In terms of territory area, Chattanooga rates 68th, which is between Las Vegas, Nevada and Philadelphia.
The total region of Chattanooga makes the town/city larger than that of many metros/cities larger in population, such as Baltimore, Maryland, Atlanta, Fort Wayne, Indiana, and Salt Lake City.
The most prominent natural features in and around Chattanooga are the Tennessee River and the encircling mountain peaks.
Chattanooga and portions of Southeast Tennessee and North Georgia is served by the Chattanooga Metropolitan Airport.
Chattanooga has many buildings on the National Register of Historic Places and three neighborhoods: Ferger Place, Fort Wood, and St.
Additionally, Chattanooga has ten small-town historic districts: Fort Wood, Ferger Place, Glenwood, Missionary Ridge, Market and Main Streets, Market Street Warehouse, M.L.
Chattanooga, like much of Tennessee, has a four-season humid subtropical climate (Koppen Cfa).
On average, November through March represents an extended mostly wet period, because of Chattanooga's incessant placement (in the winter season) in a zone of conflict between warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico and cold, dry air from Canada, amplified by jet-stream energy and abundant Gulf moisture.
Even with the mountain peaks that surround the city, Chattanooga can and has been threatened by tornadoes. These tornadoes include the April 2011 tornado outbreak, which impacted the town/city and close-by locations, including Apison and Cherokee Valley just over the close-by state line in Catoosa County, Georgia, where fifteen citizens died, eight in Apison and seven in Cherokee Valley. Climate data for Chattanooga Metropolitan Airport, Tennessee (1981 2010 normals, extremes 1879 present) Average snowy days ( 0.1 in) 1.0 0.9 0.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 0.4 2.7 Considered to be the gateway to the Deep South, along with the Midwest and the Northeast for motorists from states such as Alabama, Florida, and Georgia, Chattanooga's extensive transit infrastructure has evolved into an intricate fitness of interstates, streets, tunnels, barns lines, bridges, and a commercial airport.
The town/city is served by a publicly run bus company, the Chattanooga Area Regional Transportation Authority (CARTA).
Although Chattanooga's most famous connection to the barns trade is Chattanooga Choo Choo, a song made famous by Glenn Miller & His Orchestra, the town/city serves as a primary freight core with Norfolk Southern (NS) and CSX running trains on their own (and each other's) lines.
The Tennessee Valley Railroad Museum (TVRM), the biggest historic operating barns in the South, and the Chattooga and Chickamauga Railway also furnish barns service in Chattanooga.
The command posts of the National Model Railroad Association (NMRA) has been in Chattanooga next to the TVRM since 1982, when the NMRA moved from Indianapolis, Indiana. Using the AAR reporting marks (NS for Norfolk Southern, CSXT for CSX Transportation, TVRM for the Tennessee Valley Railroad Museum, TNT for subsidiary Tyner Terminal Railroad, and CCKY for Chattooga and Chickamauga Railway), the rail lines passing through Chattanooga are as follows: CSXT Western & Atlantic Subdivision (Chattanooga to Atlanta, Georgia) Chattanooga Subdivision (Chattanooga to Nashville, Tennessee on former NC&St - L trackage) NS Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific, aka the Queen and Crescent Route, (Chattanooga to Cincinnati, Ohio via Lexington, Kentucky) Alabama Division (Chattanooga to Memphis via Huntsville, Alabama) Alabama Great Southern (Chattanooga to New Orleans, Louisiana via Birmingham, Alabama) Georgia Division (Chattanooga to Atlanta) Central Division (Chattanooga to Knoxville, Tennessee) North Chattanooga to Signal Mountain TVRM East Chattanooga to Grand Junction (3 miles (4.8 km)) East Chattanooga Belt Line Railroad (from near 23rd Street, athwart to Holtzclaw Avenue and East Chattanooga around North Chamberlain Ave., used by TVRM) CCKY formerly the Tennessee Alabama & Georgia line (Chattanooga to Hedges, Georgia, abandoned since 2009) formerly the Central of Georgia line (Chattanooga to Lyerly, Georgia) Bridges in Chattanooga (In the foreground is the Walnut Street Bridge, immediately behind is the Market Street Bridge, and then in the background is the P.R.
Being bisected by the Tennessee River, Chattanooga has seven bridges that allow citizens to traverse the river; five of the bridges being automobile bridges, one a rail bridge, and one a pedestrian bridge.
Walnut Street Bridge Also known as "The Walking Bridge", it is one of the centerpieces of Chattanooga's urban renewal and is the second longest pedestrian bridge in the nation.
The Chattanooga Metropolitan Airport (CHA) offers non-stop service to various domestic destinations via county-wide and nationwide airlines, including Allegiant Airlines, United Express, American Eagle, Delta Connection, and US Airways Express. The town/city of Chattanooga is served by various local, regional, and nationwide media outlets which reach approximately one million citizens in four states: Tennessee, Georgia, Alabama, and North Carolina.
The Chattanooga Times Free Press command posts The Chattanooga Times Free Press, the area's only daily newspaper, is presented every morning.
On August 27, 1966, the News-Free Press became the first journal in the country to dissolve a joint operating agreement. In 1999, the Free Press, which had changed its name from News-Free Press in 1993, was bought by an Arkansas company, WEHCO Media, publisher of the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, which then bought The Times from the Ochs heirs. The Times Free Press is the only journal in the United States to have 2 editorial pages, each reflecting opposite ends of the political spectrum.
The Chattanooga Pulse is a no-charge weekly alternative newspaper, presented every Wednesday, that focuses primarily on arts, music, film and culture. It was formed in 2003 by Zachary Cooper and Michael Kull, running autonomously until 2008, when the paper was purchased by Brewer Media Group, which also owns and operates five airways broadcasts in the city.
Enigma is a no-charge monthly pop culture and entertainment magazine. Founded as a weekly journal in 1995 by David Weinthal, Enigma lays claim to being Chattanooga's earliest alternative newspaper, even though it had ceased physical printed announcement from 2013 until resuming as a monthly periodical in 2015.
The Chattanooga News Chronicle is an black weekly newspaper. The Chattanoogan and its website "Chattanoogan.com", established in 1999, is an online media supply that concentrates on news from Chattanooga, North Georgia, and Southeast Tennessee.
The publisher is John Wilson, previously a staff writer for the Chattanooga Free Press.
Nooga.com, purchased in November 2010 by small-town entrepreneur Barry Large, relaunched in 2011 as a small-town news website offering "quality daily content focusing on small-town business, politics, and entertainment in the Chattanooga area." Chattanooga is served by the following AM and FM airways broadcasts: WGOW 1150 AM News Talk / News - Radio 1150 (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) WNOO 1260 AM Urban gospel and Motown (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) WXCT 1370 AM Sports / 1370 Fox Sports Radio (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) WLMR 1450 AM Christian Talk (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) WJOC 1490 AM Southern Gospel (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) W203 - AZ 88.5 FM Religious / CSN International (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) WAWL College Alternative / The Wawl (Web only / Formerly transmitting on 91.5) Chattanooga State Community College (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) WDEF-FM 92.3 FM Adult Contemporary / Sunny 92.3 (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) WPLZ 95.3 FM Classic Hits / Big 95.3 (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) WDOD 96.5 FM Hits 96.5 Chattanooga's No.
1 Hit Music Station (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) WALV 105.1 FM Sports Talk / ESPN 105.1 The Zone (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) WSKZ 106.5 FM Classic Rock / KZ106 (Licensed to Chattanooga, TN) Chattanooga's tv stations include: See the separate List of citizens from Chattanooga, Tennessee.
Chattanooga has been referred to in pop culture various times over the decades, including in books, documentaries, films, TV shows, and more.
In recent years, Chattanooga has appeared in more productions of blockbuster movies and TV shows, as well as autonomous films and documentaries. Books that have Chattanooga as either a primary or minor plot setting are Don't Cry by Beverly Barton, Full Moon by Mick Winters, American Gods by Neil Gaiman, Queen of Wands by John Ringo. Documentaries have been filmed in Chattanooga over the decades, mostly related to the barns trade or the Civil War battles that were fought in Chattanooga.
Chattanooga and its environs have been featured in various films since the early 1970s, principally due to Chattanooga being the home of the Tennessee Valley Railroad Museum (TVRM), which has allowed its equipment to be filmed in various films.
The 1941 Glenn Miller song that catapulted Chattanooga to global fame, Chattanooga Choo Choo, has been performed in various movies, including the 1941 film Sun Valley Serenade, featuring the Miller Orchestra and a young Milton Berle, "The Glenn Miller Story" starring James Stewart in the 1953 title roll and the 1984 eponymous film Chattanooga Choo Choo. A number of pro wrestling affairs, as well as other affairs, such as circuses, concerts, ice shows, monster truck rallies, and rodeos, have been held in Chattanooga since the late 1980s, all at UTC's Mc - Kenzie Arena, also known as The Roundhouse because of its round shape and the impact of the barns trade on Chattanooga. The affairs include the following: Police POV, COPS, and the MTV show Cuff'd have shown members of the Chattanooga Police Department apprehending suspects. In addition to police reality shows, Chattanooga and close-by areas have been either been featured or mentioned in a several TV shows, including the following: Antiques Roadshow (Chattanooga episodes (Hours 1-3), originally broadcast March 30 and April 6 and 13, 2009) Fitness Truth (CF Open Chattanooga episode, originally broadcast August 14, 2011) Numerous autonomous short films have been produced in Chattanooga over the last a several years, including the following: Some TV movies have been filmed in Chattanooga or close-by areas, as well, including the 1986 TV movie A Winner Never Quits. In addition, the 1999 music video Usher Live, starring Chattanooga native Usher, was filmed in Chattanooga. Chattanooga has seven sister cities, as designated by Sister Cities International: Chattanooga also has two twinning cities: Chattanooga, Rome and Columbus Railroad List of citizens from Chattanooga, Tennessee Official records for Chattanooga kept at the Weather Bureau in downtown from January 1879 to June 1940 and at Lovell Field since July 1940. "About Chattanooga, Tennessee".
Tennessee Blue Book, 2005-2006, pp.
"Chattanooga, Tennessee (TN) Zip Code Map - Locations, Demographics".
Chattanooga, Tennessee Quick - Facts, United States Enumeration Bureau website.
"Internet rivals Comcast, EPB slug it out in Chattanooga market".
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
"Chattanooga Gig: Your Gig is Here.".
Timothy Ezzell, Chattanooga.
"Chattanooga: History Native Americans Displaced by Early Settlers".
"Chattanooga, Tennessee (Reconstruction to World War II)".
"Chattanooga, Dirtiest City in American | Chattanooga Green City".
"Bridge Statistics for Chattanooga, Tennessee (TN) - Condition, Traffic, Stress, Structural Evaluation, Project Costs".
"City populations grow, shift".
"Chattanooga cleans up for better character of life".
"Chattanooga: Green focus of town/city affirmed Image-makers weigh tourism outlook".
"City of Chattanooga".
"Profile: Chattanooga" (PDF).
"Chattanooga lands VW plant".
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
"Chattanooga shootings: Gunman ID'd as Muhammad Youssef Abdulazeez".
[Chattanooga candy companies gear up for sugar season https://m.timesfreepress.com/news/2013/oct/31/scenic-city-candy-companies-gear-up-for-sugar/] Chattanooga Times Free Press.
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
[Volkswagen Chattanooga SUV celebration continues https://wrcbtv.com/story/2602 - 5004/volkswagen-chattanooga-suv-celebration-continues] Chattanooga Times Free Press.
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
"Chattanooga Announces 1 Gbps Tier | improve broadband networks".
"Chattanooga Community Fiber Network Profiled on The Southern Way | improve broadband networks".
"Knoxville News Station Envious of Chattanooga Fiber Network | improve broadband networks".
"South Australia looks at Chattanooga for high speed broadband model".
"chattanooga | improve broadband networks".
"In Chattanooga, EPB Customers Rave, Comcast Customers Livid | improve broadband networks".
"Amazon's Chattanooga Distribution Center is Expanding | improve broadband networks".
"EPB's Chattanooga smart grid gains federal accolades".
"More Chattanooga 1 - Gbps Thoughts and Coverage | improve broadband networks".
"Big Five: Chattanooga's biggest banks".
"Chattanooga hot market for bank consolidation s".
"Andy Berke is Chattanooga's new mayor".
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
"3 voted off Chattanooga City Council".
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
"Chattanooga Police Department: 1940s".
City of Chattanooga.
"Chattanooga's History (Great Depression through the Present Day)".
African Americans of Chattanooga: A History of Unsung Heroes.
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
"National Medal of Honor Museum, Chattanooga, Tennessee".
"Chattanooga African American Museum".
"Chattanooga Symphony and Opera: Welcome!".
The previous conductor was Robert Bernhardt, who retired in 2011 after 19 seasons, but continues to live in Chattanooga.
"Chattanooga, Tennessee Visitors Bureau Chattanooga Outdoors Coolidge Park".
"Chattanooga, Tennessee Visitors Bureau Chattanooga Outdoors Renaissance Park".
"Chattanooga Dulcimer Festival".
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
"Chattanooga Lookouts official site; partner stated on top right-hand corner of web page".
"US amateur record crowd of 18,227 sees NPSL club Chattanooga FC fall in overtime in championship", August 10, 2015.
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
"Chattanooga leaders, company owners prepare for "the Super Bowl of cycling"".
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
"Chattanooga to host Ironman Triathlon series".
WRCB (Chattanooga, Tenn.).
"Famed Stump Jump helps kick off Chattanooga's River - Rocks festival".
"Tennessee Aquarium River Gorge Explorer Boat".
"Tennessee Aquarium Boat tour highlights".
"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015".
"Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012".
"2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1) for Chattanooga city, Tennessee".
"Chattanooga (city), Tennessee".
"Chattanooga, TN-GA, Metropolitan Statistical Area: Religious Traditions, 2010".
"Station Name: TN CHATTANOOGA LOVELL AP".
"Bike Chattanooga jubilates four years".
"Chattanooga eying new bicycle models for bike-share program".
"Chattanooga, Tennessee - Slider".
"Tennessee River Railroad Bridge".
Archived July 25, 2010, at the Wayback Machine.
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
"Chattanooga Times Free Press Overview".
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
"The Chattanooga News Chronicle" "Internet Newspaper to Appear in Chattanooga, Tenn.".
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
A new Internet venture that calls itself one of the first full-service Web-only newspapers in the nation is slated to appear today in Chattanooga.
Wilson, formerly with the Chattanooga Free Press for 28 years and the Hamilton County historian, said the Internet paper will offer small-town news, sports, features, weather, obituaries, opinion, health, and classified advertising.
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
Large said Tuesday he is the majority owner in a group that acquired the Internet domain name nooga.com in November from Chattanooga businessman Rick Igou.
Although the nooga.com site is inactive, Large said in an e-mailed statement Tuesday that he plans to launch a news site "that will furnish character daily content focusing on small-town business, politics, and entertainment in the Chattanooga area." "Film enthusiasts want Chattanooga to turn into a movie magnet".
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
"Books Set in Chattanooga, Tennessee".
Up Lookout Mountain on the Electric Incline at the Internet Movie Database Battle Fields Around Chattanooga at the Internet Movie Database The Blue and the Gray at the Internet Movie Database Our Country at the Internet Movie Database John Henry at the Internet Movie Database Let There Be Light at the Internet Movie Database Memphis & Charleston at the Internet Movie Database Born and Bred at the Internet Movie Database When Mourning Breaks at the Internet Movie Database Fool's Parade at the Internet Movie Database Eleanor & Franklin at the Internet Movie Database Last Days of Frank and Jesse James at the Internet Movie Database Fled at the Internet Movie Database Mama Flora's Family at the Internet Movie Database October Sky at the Internet Movie Database The Adventures of Ociee Nash at the Internet Movie Database Warm Springs at the Internet Movie Database Heaven's Fall at the Internet Movie Database Leatherheads at the Internet Movie Database Water for Elephants at the Internet Movie Database The Man Trail at the Internet Movie Database The Night the Lights Went Out at the Internet Movie Database The Big Blue at the Internet Movie Database Dutch at the Internet Movie Database Christopher Columbus at the Internet Movie Database All Over Again at the Internet Movie Database Straight into Darkness at the Internet Movie Database Chattanooga Times Free Press.
Identity Thief at the Internet Movie Database "Most Popular Titles With Soundtracks Matching "Chattanooga Choo Choo"".
Clash of the Champions at the Internet Movie Database Saturday's Night Main Event at the Internet Movie Database Halloween Havoc at the Internet Movie Database WWF in Your House at the Internet Movie Database Chattanooga Times Free Press.
America's Walking at the Internet Movie Database Bridezillas at the Internet Movie Database Fitness Truth at the Internet Movie Database "Chattanooga, TN: $40 a Day".
Evening Magazine at the Internet Movie Database Extreme Makeover at the Internet Movie Database Mystery Manhunt at the Internet Movie Database "Chattanooga news, entertainment, opinion, editorials".
Off Limits at the Internet Movie Database Teen Mom at the Internet Movie Database Tennessee Crossroads at the Internet Movie Database The Steps at the Internet Movie Database Trading Spouses at the Internet Movie Database Chattanooga Times Free Press.
Outcasts at the Internet Movie Database Assurances at the Internet Movie Database A Bright Past at the Internet Movie Database Last Breath at the Internet Movie Database The Campaign for Chattanooga at the Internet Movie Database Ella at the Internet Movie Database "Movie filmed in Chattanooga to premiere Saturday".
City of Chattanooga.
Chattanooga's Sister Cities.
Chattanooga's Sister Cities.
Chattanooga's Sister Cities.
Chattanooga's Sister Cities.
Chattanooga's Sister Cities.
"Chattanooga becomes sister town/city to Wolfsburg, Germany WRCBtv.com | Chattanooga News, Weather & Sports".
"Chattanooga adds Italian town/city to Sister City family".
"Chattanooga extends global ties with Italian town/city Ascoli Piceno".
Chattanooga Times Free Press.
City of Chattanooga.
City of Chattanooga.
"Chattanooga jubilates sister town/city agreement with second German town/city WDEF.com; Volkswagen News".
The History of Hamilton County and Chattanooga, Tennessee.
Chattanooga Landmarks: Exploring the History of the Scenic City (The History Press, 2010) Chattanooga, 1865-1900: A City Set Down in Dixie (University of Tennessee Press; 2014) 212 pages; focuses on economic and political evolution African Americans of Chattanooga: A History of Unsung Heroes (The History Press, 2007) Blues Empress in Black Chattanooga: Bessie Smith and the Emerging Urban South (University of Illinois Press, 2008) Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chattanooga, Tennessee.
Wikisource has the text of the 1879 American Cyclop dia article Chattanooga.
Chattanooga Times Free Press
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Chattanooga, Tennessee - Cities in Tennessee - History of voting rights in the United States - Cities in the Chattanooga urbane region - Cities in Hamilton County, Tennessee - County seats in Tennessee - Populated places established in 1816 - U.S.
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